Kepribadian Tokoh Lucas Ford dalam Novel In A Blue Moon Karya Ilana Tan: Kajian Psikologi Sastra

Authors

  • Raisyicha Mutik Sirait Universitas Sumatera Utara
  • Emma Marsella Universitas Sumatera Utara
  • Bambang Riyanto Universitas Sumatera Utara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31002/transformatika.v9i1.2109

Keywords:

personality; novel; literary psychology; personality structure; characters

Abstract

Crossmark-check-for-updates.png

This research specifically aims to describe the personality structure and personality of the character Lucas Ford in the novel In a Blue Moon by Ilana Tan. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. This type of research uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive method, which collects and analyzes scientific data and then describes the facts in detail to determine the personality structure and personality of the character Lucas Ford in the novel In a Blue Moon by Ilana Tan. The research studied is the personality structure and personalities of characters in literary works. This approach will provide an overview of the thought processes experienced by Lucas Ford in the form of id, ego, and superego personality structures, and in the form of choleric, melanchole, phlegma, and sanguine personalities. The results of the research show that Lucas Ford's personality structure in the novel In a Blue Moon Ilana Tan's work is Lucas Ford's id which tries to find pleasure, the ego which adheres to the principles of reality and reality while the superego tries to understand the needs of the id and ego. Lucas Ford's personality in the novel In a Blue Moon by Ilana Tan is the more prominent of the four personalities, namely choleric (choleric). Lucas Ford's personality is wise, focused on goals, confident, firm, flammable, brave and honest. The choleric personality also has ego and superego personality structures.

References

Ahmadi, A. (2015). Psikologi Sastra. Ombak

Alwisol. (2019). Psikologi Kepribadian. Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang.

Anderson, J., Smith, R., & Williams, K. (2022). Character Psychology in Contemporary Fiction: An Analysis of Modern Literary Techniques. International Journal of Literature Studies, 15(3), 245-262. https://doi.org/10.1007/ijls.2022.15.3.245

Azizah, Waluyo,H.J., Ulya, C. (2019). Kajian Psikologi Sastra dan Nilai Pendidikan Karakter Novel Rantau 1 Muara Karya Ahmad Fuadi Serta Relevansinya Sebagai Materi Ajar Apresiasi Sastra Di SMA. Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya, vol. 7, no. April 2019, pp. 176–185, 2019. https://doi.org/10.20961/basastra.v7i1.35507

Brown, M., & Smith, D. (2023). Digital Age Characters: Psychological Complexity in Modern Fiction. Digital Humanities Journal, 8(2), 178-195. https://doi.org/10.1080/dhj.2023.8.2.178

Chamalah, E & Reni, N. (2023). Kepribadian Anak dalam Novel Sesuk Karya Tere Liye: Analisis Psikologi Sastra Sigmund Freud, J. Sastra Indones., vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 138-147, 2023, doi: 10.15294/jsi.v12i2.70585

Chen, L., Wang, X., & Kim, S. (2021). Cross-Cultural Character Psychology: A Comparative Analysis of Eastern and Western Literature. International Journal of Literary Psychology, 12(4), 412-429. https://doi.org/10.1016/ijlp.2021.12.4.412

Endraswara, S. (2008). Metode Penelitian Psikologi Sastra. Media Pressindo

Ernawati, Z., Mariati, S., & Maslikatin, T. (2017). Kajian Psikologi Wanita Tokoh Utama Novel Air Mata Tuhan Karya Aguk Irawan M.N.. Publika Budaya, 5(1), 37-43. Retrieved from https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/PB/article/view/6001

Harsanti, I., Indah, A., Widiastuti. (2013). Psikologi Umum 1. Universitas Gunadarma.

Istiqomah, N., Doyin, M., Sumartini. (2014). Sikap Hidup Orang Jawa Dalam Novel Orang-Orang Proyek Karya Ahmad Tohari, J. Sastra Indones., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 1-9, 2014, [Online]. Available:http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/jsi

Johnson, R., Davis, A., & Wilson, E. (2021). Personality Development in Literary Characters: A Framework for Analysis. Journal of Literary Analysis, 18(2), 156-173. https://doi.org/10.1093/jla.2021.18.2.156

Kemal, I. (2014). Analisis Tokoh Dan Penokohan Dalamhikayat Muda Balia Karya Teuku Abdullah Dan M. Nasir. Jurnal Metamorfosa , 2(2), 61-74. Retrieved from https://ejournal.bbg.ac.id/metamorfosa/article/view/112

Kim, H., & Park, J. (2022). Character Transformation in Contemporary Novels: A Psychological Perspective. Psychology and Literature Quarterly, 25(1), 89-106. https://doi.org/10.1111/plq.2022.25.1.89

Margianti, Fitri dkk. (2021). Analisis Psikologi Kepribadian Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Malik dan Elsa Karya Boy Candra, J. Edukasi

Khatulistiwa Pembelajaran Bhs. dan Sastra Indones., vol. 4, no. 1, p. 1, 2021, https://doi.org/10.26418/ekha.v4i1.40829

Martinez, C., & Rodriguez, A. (2023). Modern Applications of Freudian Theory in Character Analysis: A Contemporary Approach. Comparative Literature Review, 30(2), 201-218. https://doi.org/10.1007/clr.2023.30.2.201

Minderop, A. (2010). Psikolog Sastra” Karya Sastra Metode, Teori, dan Contoh Kasus. Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia.

Moleong, J. (2013). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif. Remaja Rosdakarya.

Muhadjir, N. (2016). Metodologi Penelitian: Paradigma positivisme objektif phenomenologi interpretif logika bahasa Platonis, Chomskyist, Hegelian & hermeneutika paradigma studi Islam recursion-, set-theory & structural equation modeling dan mixed. Rake Sarasin.

Mutmainna, N. A. S. & Mursalim. (2021). Kepribadian Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Elena Karya Ellya Ningsih, Ilmu Budaya J. Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya, vol. 5, no. 2, pp.262–272,2019, [Online]. Available:https://jurnal.fkip.uns.ac.id/index.php/knbs/article/view/12908

Pratiwi, H., Rayi, A., Meirizky., Solihat, I. (2022). Analisis Tokoh dan Penokohan Novel Konspirasi Alam Semesta Karya Fiersa Besari, Membaca Bhs. dan Sastra Indones., vol. 7, no. April, pp. 61–70, 2022. https://dx.doi.org/10.30870/jmbsi.v7i1.14831

Rahimah, A., & Fitrha, N. J. (2022). Analisis Konflik Batin pada Tokoh Utama dengan Pendektan Psikologi Sastra dalam Novel Gadis Panta Karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer sebagai Alternatif Pembelajaran Sastra di SMA, Institutional Repos. Sci. Journals, pp. 1–23, 2022

Ratnasari, D. (2020). Analisis Kepribadian Tokoh Utama Novel Merindu Badinda Nabi Karya Habiburrama El Shirazi: Kajian Psikilogi Sastra. Skripsi. Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan. Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara,” vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 1–9, 2020.

Rijali, A. (2019). Analisis Data Kualitatif. Alhadharah: Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah, 17(33), 81–95. https://doi.org/10.18592/alhadharah.v17i33.2374

Rosmila, A., Sulistyowati, E. D., & Sari, N. A. (2020). Kepribadian Tokoh Utama Dalam Novel Kanvas Karya Bintang Purwanda: Kajian Psikologi Sastra. Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya, 4(2), 330-340. http://repository.stkippacitan.ac.id/id/eprint/236%A

Rustiawan, H. (2021). Potensi Kepribadian (Faktor Essoteris Pembentuk Kepribadian). Tazkiyya: Jurnal Keislaman, Kemasyarakatan dan Kebudayaan, 22(1), 23-40. https://jurnal.uinbanten.ac.id/index.php/tazkiya/article/view/4911

Sari, I. P., Ekawati, M., & Herpindo, H. (2023). Psikologi Tokoh Utama dalam Novel William Karya Risa Saraswati: Kajian Psikologi Humanistik Abraham Maslow. Repetisi: Riset Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, 6(2), 1-13. https://jom.untidar.ac.id/index.php/repetisi/article/view/4243/0

Seale, C., Gobo, G., Gubrium, J. F., & Silverman, D. (Eds.) (2004). Qualitative research practice. SAGE Publications Ltd, https://doi.org/10.4135/9781848608191

Setiawan, A., Agustina, E., & Chanafiah, Y. (2019). Analisis tokoh utama dalam novel rose in the rain karya Wahyu Sujani. Jurnal ilmiah korpus, 3(2), 123-130. https://doi.org/10.33369/jik.v3i2.10112

Sugiyono. (2017). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif.Alfabet Bandung.

Tan, I. (2015). In a Blue Moon. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Thompson, E. (2020). Modern Approaches to Character Psychology: New Methodologies in Literary Analysis. Contemporary Literature Studies, 17(3), 278-295. https://doi.org/10.1080/cls.2020.17.3.278

Wandi, S. (2013). Pembinaan Prestasi Ekstrakurikuler Olahraga di SMA. ACTIVE: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation, 2 (8). https://doi.org/10.15294/active.v2i8.1792

Warnita, S., Linarto, L., & Cuesdeyeni, P. (2021). Analisis Kepribadian Tokoh Utama Dalam Novel Perahu Kertas Karya Dewi Lestari. ENGGANG: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, Dan Budaya, 1(2), 45–55. https://doi.org/10.37304/enggang.v2i1.2852

Wilson, S. (2022). Trauma and Character Development in Contemporary Literature: A Psychological Analysis. Psychological Literature Review, 28(4), 334-351. https://doi.org/10.1016/plr.2022.28.4.334

Yamamoto, K. (2021). Psychological Narratives in Asian Literature: Cultural Perspectives and Literary Analysis. Asian Journal of Literary Studies, 14(2), 167-184. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajls.2021.14.2.167

Yunarsih, Y., Bs, A. W., & Herpindo, H. (2021). Hermeneutika Leksikon Ayat-Ayat Perang Dalam Al Quran. Transformatika: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pengajarannya, 5(1), 39-48. https://doi.org/10.31002/transformatika.v5i1.3684

Zhang, W., & Li, Y. (2023). Psychological Analysis of Literary Characters: A Modern Approach to Character Development. Journal of Literary Psychology, 20(1), 45-62. https://doi.org/10.1111/jlp.2023.20.1.45

Downloads

Published

2024-12-03

How to Cite

Mutik Sirait, R. ., Marsella, E. ., & Riyanto, B. . (2024). Kepribadian Tokoh Lucas Ford dalam Novel In A Blue Moon Karya Ilana Tan: Kajian Psikologi Sastra. Transformatika: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pengajarannya, 9(1), 174–190. https://doi.org/10.31002/transformatika.v9i1.2109