Motif Konflik Sosial dalam Novel Laut Bercerita Karya Leila S. Chodori : Kajian Sosiologi Sastra
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31002/transformatika.v9i1.2199Keywords:
Literary Sociologi; Novel; Social Conflict.Abstract
Conflict is a social process between two or more people who have their own interests and goals. Where one party tries to get rid of the other party by destroying it. Social conflict is a dispute or dispute that often occurs in society and has a perception of differences in interests or beliefs. Every individual definitely has their own goals and interests so that social conflict is an inevitable part of society. In studying and analyzing social conflict in literary works, another science is needed, namely literary sociology. This research aims to describe the motif of social conflict contained in the novel Laut Bercerita by Leila S Chudori. In analyzing the novel Laut Bercerita, the research used is literary sociology. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method. The qualitative descriptive method produces data in the form of words in the form of quotationsas problem solving. Based on the data results, motiv 2 triggers for social conflict were obtained from the concept of conflict theory according to Lewis A Coser in the Novel Laut Bercerita, namely: 1) realistic social conflict and 2) non-realistic conflict
References
Anderson, M., & Taylor, H. F. (2023). Sociology: Understanding a Diverse Society (9th ed.). Cengage Learning. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77829-5
Bogdan, C. R., & Biklen, S. K. (2007). Qualitative reseach for education. MA: Allyn ve Bacon.
Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2018). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Dahrendorf, R. (1958). Toward a theory of social conflict. Journal of Conflict Resolution, 2(2), 170-183. https://doi.org/10.1177/002200275800200204
Denzin, N. K., & Lincoln, Y. S. (2017). The SAGE handbook of qualitative research (5th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Deutsch, M., & Coleman, P. T. (2023). The Handbook of Conflict Resolution: Theory and Practice (4th ed.). Jossey-Bass. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119237884
Emzir. (2016). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif: Analisis data. Rajawali Pers.
Erlang, K. N. (2022). Representasi Konflik Sosial Dalam Novel Burung Kayu. Journal Of Indonesian Language And Literature Vol, 1(02), 50-61.
Fisher, S., Abdi, D. I., Ludin, J., Smith, R., & Williams, S. (2019). Working with Conflict: Skills and Strategies for Action. Zed Books. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781350251267
Flick, U. (2019). An introduction to qualitative research (6th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Gunawan, I. (2016). Metode penelitian kualitatif: Teori dan praktik. Bumi Aksara.
Hartono, R. (2023). Konflik Kelas Sosial dalam Novel Para Priyayi: Perspektif Sosiologi Sastra. Jurnal Ilmu Budaya, 7(2), 145-158. https://doi.org/10.24167/jib.v7i2.5872
Haryanto, S. (2020). Spektrum Teori Sosial: Dari Klasik Hingga Postmodern. AR-Ruzz Media. https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/4ukxy
Haryono, E. (2023). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif Di Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam. An-Nuur, 13(2). Pm, S. K. (2023). Conflicts In Modern Society. Research Review International Journal Of Multidisciplinary, 8(7), 21-25.
Herdiansyah, H. (2015). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif untuk ilmu psikologi. Salemba Humanika.
Kumar, S., Patel, R., & Chen, W. (2024). Understanding Social Motives in Conflict Resolution: A Cross-Cultural Analysis. Journal of Peace Research, 61(2), 45-67. https://doi.org/10.1177/00223433221089654
Kusuma, A. (2022). Historisitas dan Memori Kolektif dalam Novel Laut Bercerita Karya Leila S. Chudori. Jurnal Literasi, 6(1), 23-36. https://doi.org/10.33365/jl.v6i1.1934
Maxwell, J. A. (2020). Qualitative research design: An interactive approach (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Merriam, S. B., & Tisdell, E. J. (2016). Qualitative research: A guide to design and implementation (4th ed.). Jossey-Bass.
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldana, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook (3rd ed.). SAGE Publications.
Mitchell, C., & Banks, M. (2022). Handbook of Conflict Resolution: The Analytical Problem-Solving Approach. Bloomsbury Academic. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781350251267
Moleong, L. J. (2018). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif (38th ed.). Remaja Rosdakarya.
Nakamura, K., & Smith, J. (2021). The Role of Social Motives in Group Conflicts: A Longitudinal Study. International Journal of Conflict Management, 32(4), 198-215. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCMA-06-2021-0112
Napitupulu, A. P., Armyliyanda, N., & Hardiansyah, R. (2022). Peran Lingkungan Masyarakat Dalam Mengatasi Konflik Sosial Terhadap Perkembangan Moral Anak. Journal Of Science And Social Research, 5(3), 568-580. https://doi.org/10.54314/jssr.v5i3.992
Napitupulu, D. S., Muarofah, L., & Susi, K. (2022). Analisis Konflik Sosial dalam Novel Orang-orang Proyek Karya Ahmad Tohari. Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, 10(2), 67-82. https://doi.org/10.15294/jbsi.v10i2.49276
Nugroho, P. (2019). Trauma Kolektif dalam Novel Pulang: Analisis Psikologi Sosial. Jurnal Puitika, 15(2), 89-104. https://doi.org/10.22146/jp.v15i2.3927
Nurani, S.(2017). Pengantar Sosiologi. Ar-Ruzz Media.
Patton, M. Q. (2014). Qualitative research & evaluation methods (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Permata, S. (2022). Kolonialisme dan Modernitas dalam Novel Bumi Manusia: Kajian Postkolonial. Jurnal Kajian Sastra, 8(1), 12-28. https://doi.org/10.21009/jks.v8i1.2384
Pikkarainen, E. (2021). Education, Consciousness and Negative Feedback: Towards the Renewal of Modern Philosophy of Education. Philosophies, 6(2), 25. https://doi.org/10.3390/philosophies6020025
Pramesthi, E. A., & Sutanto, E. (2023). Masalah Sosial Dalam Novel Penyalin Cahaya Karya Lucia Priandarini: Pendekatan Sosiologi Sastra. Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa Dan Sastra), 8(2), 226-236. https://doi.org/10.36709/bastra.v8i2.174
Pratama, B. (2020). Representasi Konflik Sosial dalam Novel Orang-Orang Proyek: Pendekatan Sosiologi Sastra. Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa dan Sastra, 5(2), 78-92. https://doi.org/10.17510/paradigma.v5i2.387
Pruitt, D. G., & Kim, S. H. (2021). Social Conflict: Escalation, Stalemate, and Settlement (5th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7052-5
Raco, J. R. (2018). Metode penelitian kualitatif: Jenis, karakteristik dan keunggulannya. Grasindo.
Rahardjo, M. (2017). Studi kasus dalam penelitian kualitatif: Konsep dan prosedurnya. UIN Malang.
Rahman, A. (2018). Konflik Sosial dalam Perspektif Sosiologi Lewis Coser. Jurnal Sosiologi Pendidikan, 5(2), 124-136. https://doi.org/10.21831/jsp.v5i2.20875
Rahman, F. (2023). Relasi Kuasa dalam Novel Seperti Dendam, Rindu Harus Dibayar Tuntas: Analisis Wacana Kritis. Jurnal Lingua, 9(1), 34-48. https://doi.org/10.26499/lingua.v9i1.4521
Rahmat M. (2019). Ensiklopedia Konflik Sosial. Loka Aksara.
Richardson, M., & Lee, S. (2023). The Transformation of Personal Motives in Prolonged Social Conflicts. Journal of Social Psychology, 45(3), 156-178. https://doi.org/10.1080/00224545.2023.2187645
Rohmah, S. (2014). Motif Kekerasan Dalam Relasi Pacaran Di Kalangan Remaja Muslim. Paradigma, 2(1). Retrieved from https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/paradigma/article/view/6587
Rukajat, A. (2018). Pendekatan penelitian kualitatif. Deepublish.
Sahir, S. H. (2021). Metodologi penelitian. Penerbit KBM Indonesia.
Saputra, W., Atmazaki, A., & Abdurahman, A. (2012). Nilai-Nilai Sosial Dalam Novel Bukan Pasar Malam Karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 1(1), 409-417. https://doi.org/10.24036/428-019883
Satori, D., & Komariah, A. (2017). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif. Alfabeta.
Schwartz, B. (2019). The Psychology of Social Motivation. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108645454
Silverman, D. (2016). Qualitative research (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Soekanto, S., & Sulistyowati, B. (2021). Sosiologi: Suatu Pengantar (Edisi Revisi). Rajawali Pers.
Soyomukti, N. (2017). Metode Pendidikan Marxis Sosialis Antara Teori dan Praktik. Ar-Ruzz Media.
Strauss, A., & Corbin, J. (2003). Penelitian Kualitatif. Pustaka Pelajar.
Sugiyono. (2015). Metode penelitian kualitatif. Alfabeta.
Sulistyo, H. (2020). Gender dan Tradisi dalam Novel Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk: Kajian Feminisme. Jurnal Sastra Indonesia, 9(3), 112-126. https://doi.org/10.15294/jsi.v9i3.38745
Susi, S., Nurachmana, A., Misnawati, Purwaka, A. ., Cuesdeyeni, P., & Eka Asi, Y. (2022). Konflik Sosial Dalam Novel Nyala Semesta Karya Farah Qoonita. ENGGANG: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, Dan Budaya, 2(1), 32–43. https://doi.org/10.37304/enggang.v2i2.3884
Thompson, R., Garcia, M., & Wilson, K. (2022). Social Motives and Conflict Escalation in Multicultural Communities: An Ethnographic Study. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 45(6), 89-104. https://doi.org/10.1080/01419870.2022.1876549
Tracy, S. J. (2019). Qualitative research methods: Collecting evidence, crafting analysis, communicating impact (2nd ed.). Wiley-Blackwell.
Widodo, J. (2021). Konflik Identitas dalam Novel Orang-Orang Oetimu: Pendekatan Antropologi Sastra. Jurnal Kulturistik, 5(2), 167-182. https://doi.org/10.22225/kulturistik.5i2.4327
Wijayanti, M. (2021). Dampak Kolonialisme dalam Novel Cantik Itu Luka: Kajian Pascakolonial. Jurnal Bahasa dan Seni, 7(1), 45-58. https://doi.org/10.24036/jbs.v7i1.2983
Wilson, J., & Garcia, M. (2023). Holistic Approaches to Conflict Resolution: Integrating Motivational and Structural Perspectives. Conflict Resolution Quarterly, 40(3), 223-245. https://doi.org/10.1002/crq.21345
Wirawan. (2020). Konflik dan Manajemen Konflik: Teori, Aplikasi, dan Penelitian. Salemba Humanika. https://doi.org/10.21009/jgg.082.05
Yin, R. K. (2015). Qualitative research from start to finish (2nd ed.). Guilford Press.
Yuliana, R. (2021). Ekonomi Politik dalam Novel Gadis Kretek: Analisis Wacana Kritis. Jurnal Kata, 6(2), 90-104. https://doi.org/10.22216/jk.v6i2.6742
Zakariah, M. A., Afriani, V., & Zakariah, K. M. (2020). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif, Kuantitatif, (R n D). Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Al Mawaddah Warrahmah Kolaka
Zhang, L., & Chen, X. (2020). Revisiting McClelland's Theory of Social Motivation in Contemporary Conflict Studies. Social Psychology Review, 25(2), 67-89. https://doi.org/10.1177/0265407520923766
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Asnita Sijabat, Emma Marsella, Amhar Kudadiri
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
In line with the license, authors are allowed to share and adapt the material. In addition, the material must be given appropriate credit, provided with a link to the license, and indicated if changes were made. If authors remix, transform or build upon the material, authors must distribute their contributions under the same license as the original.
