Transformatika: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya

Representation of Toxic Masculinity in Steve Rogers’ Captain America: The First Avenger

Nurul Istiqamah Kadekoh — 2024-03-01

Toxic masculinity emphasizes men to be tough, strong, avoid showing emotions. Consequently it creates toxic men with no compassion, and justified violent to be dominant. This study aims to observe the representation of toxic masculinity in the film through Steve Rogers character using toxic masculinity theory. This qualitative research used intrinsic approach. The result showed the representation of toxic masculinity in Steve Rogers emphasized several things; 1)man must be tough, strong, and dare to take risk,2)man must pursue their ambitions by any means,3)man must avoid expressing emotions.

Rekonstruksi Distribusi Soal Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum Kelas XI Bidang Literasi Membaca Berdasarkan Bentuk Soal

Leni Salindri — 2024-05-15

Current learning should be able to equip students to have the skills to use life skills in order to develop the potential of students. The goal of national education is to develop the potential of students to become a democratic and responsible Pancasila student profile. One attempt to raise the profile of critical and democratic students is through literacy activities. Kemendikbud organizes assessment activities entitled National Assessment as an evaluation of the education system. The National Assessment is directed at mapping the quality of input, process, and learning outcomes. (AKM). AKM consists of literacy reading and numeration. Previous research has shown that AKM is a tool to measure student skills, not only in mastering content, but also in improving students' ability to think critically and solve problems. In the context of reading literacy, this research will focus on reconstruction of AKM components in reading literature in high school. This research uses a qualitative research method approach to research on the conditions of natural objects. The source of the data in the research is about the AKM field of literacy reading class IX. Data is obtained through observations and interviews with informants. Data analysis techniques by means of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the research showed that based on the form of the question, the AKM question consists of five forms of the matter: double choice, double choice complex, ridiculous, short filling and description

Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Digital Berbasis Articulate Storyline pada Pembelajaran Teks Prosedur di Sekolah Menengah Atas

Masni Fatimah — 2024-03-01

Short learning hours mean that learning cannot be carried out effectively. Learning materials that cannot be conveyed well will affect students' understanding, so they require teaching materials that students can study independently and can be accessed at any time. Teaching materials are generally used as learning tools that contain learning materials for a teacher to use in delivering learning. This research aims to develop articulate storyline-based digital teaching materials in the form of learning applications on procedural text material as an alternative for solving existing problems in class 11 Science 1 SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pekanbaru. The method used in this research is R&D through the ADDIE approach. This research uses a Pre-Experimental Design, namely using only one experimental class without a control class with a One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design model. The research instruments used were questionnaires and pre-test and post-test essay questions. The result is that the average percentage of expert validation of products is 92% in the very good category, the average percentage of teacher assessments is 93% in the very good category, the average percentage of student assessments is 90% in the very good category. The research results can be concluded that there are differences in student learning outcomes between learning procedural texts without digital teaching materials in the form of learning applications using digital teaching materials based in the form of learning applications based on the Wilcoxon test of pretest and posttest data with Asymp values. Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.05

Erotisme Sebagai Bentuk Dominasi Maskulin dalam Novel Adam Hawa Karya Muhidin M Dahlan

Rahmin Meilani Putri — 2024-03-01

Sexuality is a form of physical communication between men and women. Through sexual acts, both can show the dominant position between masculine and/or feminine. This research aims to outline issues related to the roles of men and women in terms of sexuality and identify which of the two is more dominant. The research method used is qualitative research with literature study. Primary data is obtained from the object of research, namely the novel Adam Hawa and secondary data is obtained by researchers from various sources considered relevant to this research. This research uses feminism theory with a masculine domination perspective. This study found that some of the erotic acts found allow women to be more dominant than men. But in fact, the dominance is not absolute because in reality men are still superior or dominant than women. Maia managed to conquer Idris and dominate their sexual relationship. Even with Adam, Maia successfully achieved revenge for her heartache. However, Maia's success is inseparable from the role of men, that the presence of Marfu'ah (Maia's child) is the fruit of her sexual actions with Idris (male).

Integrasi Penggunaan Perangkat Puitis Berbasis Web Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Menulis Kreatif Puisi Berbahasa Inggris

Sarif Syamsu Rizal — 2024-03-01

The impact of advances in technology and information, one viral phenomenon "Liberating Learning Styles and Talent Interests of Learners" in this digital era, encourages the integration of various information technology applications in the learning process. One of them is using daring learning tools in the education process. Therefore, this research is entitled "Integration of the Use of Web-Based Poetic Devices as a Learning Media for Creative Writing of English Poetry" This research method is Research and Development is used to find a Model of Creative Writing of English Poetry Using Web-Based Poetic Devices and Simulations. The research results in the form of scientific knowledge concepts about poetry and poetry writing, introduction and application of the use of web-based daring poetic tools, models, methods, and steps of web-based daring poetic tools in poetry writing, and simulations of writing English poetry are four findings that will be discussed in detail in the discussion. The discussion in the study consists of Scientific Concepts of Poetry and Poetry Writing, Introduction and Application of the Use of Web-Based Daring Poetic Device Tools, Models, Methods, and Steps of Using Web-Based Poetic Device Tools, and Simulation of Writing English Poetry Using Web-Based Poetic Device Tools.

Leksem Lidah dalam Peribahasa Melayu Kajian Semantik Inkuisitif

Siti Suhaila — 2024-03-01

Inquisitive semantic study is a study that aims to find out the deeper and broader meaning of a proverb. Through inquisitive semantic study you can also find out what the implied meaning of a proverb is. The tongue is one of the organs in the human body, it is one of the important organs in the human body, if someone does not have a tongue, it will be difficult to speak and convey things. This research aims to explain the meaning and domain of a proverb which has the object of the tongue based on inquisitive semantic studies. The data collection method used was the reading and note-taking method. The data obtained came from the Malay Literature Reference Center. Data analysis was carried out in three stages, namely the first stage of script semantics, the second stage of cognitive semantics, and the final stage of inquisitive semantics. The research results show that Malay proverbs which have the object of the tongue contain many domains, including the domain of caution, the domain of loss, and the domain of futility.

Identitas Masyarakat Madura dalam Lirik Lagu Karya Khairil Anwar Al Abror

Mashud Mashud — 2024-03-01

The discourse on Madurese culture through linguistic facts has not discussed the character of Madurese society in general. This research aims to analyze the character inherent to the Madurese community at large. This research uses qualitative research methods with listening and recording techniques. The source of linguistic data in this research is obtained from the lyrics of Madurese songs by Kairil Anwar on the Youtube channel 'Alabror Annahrawiyah, Sulton93, and NewCord Pictures'. The data is then described and interpreted based on the context of scientific anthropological discourse related to the identity of Madurese people based on previous literature. Data analysis is seen from the form of linguistic expressions of song lyrics related to the identity of the Madurese community, then analyze the meaning contained in the speech. The results showed a total of 16 linguistic data that showed the identity of Madurese society. Seven (7) data illustrate the identity of Madurese obedience to parents and teachers. Four (4) data show the identity of mutual cooperation and solidarity. Three (3) data illustrate the identity of Madurese self-esteem. Finally, two (2) data show the identity of Madurese religiosity. The identity is based on the reality of the behavior and character of the Madurese community in general based on scientific anthropology.

Sintesis Produksi Puisi oleh Kecerdasan Buatan: Keterbatasan Fungsi Simbol dan Tanda Perspektif Semiotika Roland Barthes

Citra Rizky Lestari — 2024-05-16

In recent years, the rapid development of Artificial Intelligence has significantly impacted various aspects of life, including the realm of creative writing in literature. One prominent application of AI is ChatGPT, which can synthesize poetry. However, questions have arisen regarding the extent of their ability to understand and replicate symbolic and sign meanings in literary works, particularly in poetry. This research aims to explore the intervention of artificial intelligence in the poetry creation process and identify limitations related to the use of symbolic and sign functions. Utilizing the perspective of Roland Barthes' Semiotics, this study delves into the symbolic meanings in poetry. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method with hermeneutic reading and content analysis of poetry, comparing it with human-authored poetry. The research data consists of poetry created by the artificial intelligence ChatGPT and human-authored poetry. The results indicate limitations in the ability of artificial intelligence to use symbols and signs in poetry, resulting in interpretations that are limited and tend to follow conventional patterns. Artificial intelligence often relies on common symbols and signs, frequently associated with existing cultural myths. Therefore, the role of humans in the creative process remains crucial in literary writing to ensure the diversity of symbols and signs, fostering the development of more innovative and profound interpretations in poetry.

Efektivitas Media Pembelajaran Animaker Terhadap Peningkatan Pemahaman Materi Teks Eksplanasi Siswa Kelas 8 SMP Kartika 1-5 Pekanbaru

Nabila Nabila — 2024-03-01

Learning media is one component that supports the effectiveness of learning, one of which is Indonesian language learning. Interesting learning media can attract students' interest and motivation to learn so that it is easier to understand the material. As technology advances, various interesting learning media innovations have emerged. However, the use of technology in designing learning media has not been utilized optimally and the practical use of learning media is often ignored. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of using animaker learning videos as an interesting learning media solution. This research focuses on the differences in learning outcomes before and after using animaker learning videos in learning explanatory text. The method used in this research is Pre-Experimental Design with a One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design model. Data collection techniques are questionnaires and tests. The sampling technique used the Simple Random Sampling technique with the samples taken being class 8.2 of SMP Kartika 1-5 Pekanbaru. The research instruments were questionnaire validation questions and pretest and posttest multiple choice questions. Data analysis was carried out by tabulating and calculating the percentage of validation questionnaire scores. Test the pretest and posttest data with normality, homogeneity, and Paired Sample T Test with SPSS Statistics 16 for window if the data is normally distributed. If the research data is not normally distributed, a non-parametric test, namely the Wilcoxon test, is carried out. The results of the question validation obtained a percentage of 65% in the good category. The results of the research can be concluded that there are differences in student learning outcomes between learning explanatory texts without Animaker learning media and using Animaker media based on the Wilcoxon test of pretest and posttest data with Asymp values. Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.05.

Strategi Komunikasi Iklan Layanan Masyarakat di TVRI Jawa Tengah

Mei Paridah — 2024-05-01

In an increasingly modern age, various types of information are transmitted to the public, for example, information obtained through television. All entertainment shows and information containing educational content can build positive thinking because television is a social control device. The show that contains the nature education content of the context is a community service commercial. Public service commercials are found on television, one of which is Central Java TVRI Station. The purpose of this study is to describe the communication strategy of community service advertising in TVRI Central Java. This study used a qualitative-descriptive approach. Data was taken in the form of language and communication elements used in community service advertising communication strategies with community service advertising video sources uploaded on TVRI's YouTube Central Java, then collected using documentation and methods. The data analysis used is an interactive analysis technique from Miles and Huberman which includes three stages: (data reduction), (data presentation), and (data verification). The results of the study included a combination of five elements: communicators, messages, media, communications, and effects. Public Service Advertisements on TVRI Central Java have implemented their communication strategies well to achieve effective communication. Public Service Advertisements on TVRI Central Java have been presented with criteria that are in accordance with real public service advertisements, different from commercial advertisements

Realitas Sosial di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Dalam Film Hari yang Dijanjikan: Pendekatan Mimetik

Nurmalia Sarah — 2024-03-01

This research aims to describe the relationship between social realities contained in films and real life data from society that occurred during Covid-19. This type of research is qualitative research with descriptive methods. The data for this research is the social reality of the film The Promised Day. The data source for this research is the dialogue of the film The Promised Day which is 1 hour 18 minutes long. The data collection method in this research uses listening and taking notes. The listening and note-taking technique here means that the researcher carefully listens to the dialogue of the actors in the film The Promised Day and notes the dialogue identified as reflecting the social reality of people's lives during Covid-19. The results of this research were the discovery of social reality from six forms of social reality according to Soekanto, namely social interaction, social values and norms, culture, social stratification, social status and roles, and social change.

Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Pada Kemampuan Berbicara Bahasa Prancis Siswa Tingkat A1

Allyza Bunga Andhini — 2024-03-01

To assist students in developing effective speaking skills, learning activities or models that enable them to absorb and assimilate content are needed. The purpose of this study is to illustrate how the problem-based learning method can improve the French speaking ability of A1 level students. A literature study approach was used in this research. The researchers collected various sources such as books, journals, and articles from relevant past research and observed and analysed the various sources objectively to come up with a convincing conclusion. The result of this study shows the positive impact created after the implementation of learning process using problem-based learning paradigm. This positive impact is evidenced by an increase in activity and learning outcomes. As a result, it can be said that using problem-based learning methodology to teach French speaking skills to A1 level students is very beneficial.

Persepsi Pengajar dan Pembelajar Bahasa Inggris Terhadap Penggunaan Artificial Intelligence (AI) untuk Literary Writing

Ririn Pratiwi Suharto — 2024-03-01

Literary Writing focuses on writing literary works, such as poetry, drama, short stories and other types of literary writing. The practice of writing Literary Writing provides an experience that is not easy for English language learners. This research is a case study with the research subjects being English teachers and learners. Research data was taken from the results of the questionnaire. This research aims to identify the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for learning Literary Writing as seen from the perceptions of English language teachers and learners. The research results show that Artificial Intelligence (AI) helps English teachers to prepare learning plans and materials, create an interactive and attractive learning atmosphere, and evaluate Literary Writing learning outcomes. Furthermore, research shows that the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for English learners is useful for developing ideas and improving writing skills, correcting English grammatical errors, and enriching vocabulary. Apart from that, there is a negative side to using Artificial Intelligence (AI), namely dependency which limits creativity and critical thinking skills for English language learners. Thus, English teachers must monitor the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) when used in classroom learning activities.

Leksikal Kain dalam Peribahasa Melayu Nusantara: Kajian Semantik Inkuisitif

Rofifah Zakiyah — 2024-03-01

Inquisitive semantic studies are studies that attempt to explain the meaning or attitude of a proverb in more depth. Fabric is a textile material made from natural fibers or man- made fibers obtained through the process of weaving or weaving. This study explains the meaning and domain of a lexical proverb based on inquisitive semantic studies. Methods of observation and analysis of documentation are used as methods of data collection. Data analysis can be done through three stages: script semantic analysis, cognitive semantic analysis and inquisitive semantic analysis. The results showed that the proverb cloth in proverbs combines with human organs and based on the type of fabric. The combinations that emerged were cloth-mouth, cloth-waist and cloth-tongue. While the types of fabrics that appear are gauze, sarongs, cindai cloth and kadut cloth. The domains found are the domains of 1) caution, 2) irony/satire, 3) vain.

Alih Wahana Sastra Novel Seperti Dendam, Rindu Harus Dibayar Tuntas Karya Eka Kurniawan

Nur Aina Ahmad — 2024-03-01

This research aims to describe the form of transfer of vehicles in the plot of the film to the novel “Seperti Dendam, Rindu Harus Dibayar Tuntas” Completely by Eka Kurniawan based on literary ecranization in the form of subtractions, additions and changes in variations. The method used in this research is a qualitative method, namely describing the form of transfer of vehicles in the plot and characterization of the novel “Seperti Dendam rindu Harus Dibayar Tuntas” Completely by Eka Kurniawan. The data in this research is in the form of quotes of words, sentences and dialogue in novels and films which show forms of reduction, addition and change in variations in films and novels “Seperti Dendam Rindu Harus Dibayar Tuntas”. The data sources in this research are the novel “Seperti Dendam Rindu Harus Dibayar Tuntas” completely by Eka Kurniawan, tenth print in October 2019 published by PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama which consists of 245 pages and the novel film “Seperti Dendam Rindu Harus Dibayar Tuntas” completely, directed by Edwin in 2021. Collection The data was carried out using the technique of watching, reading and making data descriptions in the form of plots of novels and films”Seperti Dendam Rindu Harus Dibayar Tuntas”. The data analysis technique is carried out by describing the forms of reduction, addition, change in variations based on the context of literary ecranization both in the storyline and other elements. The results of this research show that changing a literary work into a new literary work certainly experiences differences, considering that changing the form of a novel into a film certainly becomes a new vehicle which causes the development of the storyline to be different.

Bentuk Kesalahan Berbahasa Kata Baku pada Media Luar Ruang Papan Pertokoan di Kecamatan Simo, Boyolali

Khansa Hafidza — 2024-03-01

Each language reflects the unique perspective and understanding of the community that uses it. Language can be in spoken or written form. Written language has grammar and spelling rules that must be followed to ensure clear and consistent understanding between the writer and the reader. A form of reflecting one's personality as a good citizen can be demonstrated through the good and correct use of Indonesian. But in fact, there are still errors in using language that deviate from the rules. The use of language that is not in accordance with the rules is still often found in public spaces in the form of printed media such as banners, advertisements, magazines, flyers and so on. Based on this, this study aims to find out and analyze various forms of language errors in public spaces andexplain deviations and correct usage in Simo District, Boyolali. The research method used is a qualitative method with a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection techniques use observation techniques, case studies and documentation. The data analysis technique uses listening, recording and note-taking techniques with the data collected in the form of shop boards, trademarks, banners, advertisements and so on. The research results obtained are as follows: 1) shop boards in Simo District, Boyolali Regency still contain spelling errors, standard and non-standard words, affixations and punctuation that do not comply with applicable Indonesian language rules. 2) The most common errors found were errors in the use of standard and non-standard words on shop boards.

The Implementation of Project-Based Learning on Teaching English Writing in Merdeka Curriculum of Seventh Students at SMP Islam Al-Azhar Kedung

Alisah Qothrunnada — 2024-03-01

Students find writing to be a most difficult talent to master because it takes longer to develop and often causes issues for them. Project-based learning is provided to address current writing issues. Certain experts contend that project-based learning (PBL) possesses the capacity to inspire students to learn new things through their assignments. This study of project-based learning is being utilized to teach writing. The goal of the research does not equate to utilizing Project-Based Learning (PBL) in the Merdeka Curriculum to teach English writing. This study's research design combines classroom action research with qualitative research methodologies. Researchers employ interviews, field notes, and observation as tools. 28 pupils from Al-Azhar Islamic Middle School in Kedung's class VII A participated in this study. According to research data, students' writing skills scored an average of 66 out of 75 in cycle 1, with the highest possible score of 75. In the second cycle, students' writing ability increased to an average of 75, with a maximum score of 74. Consequently, it was discovered that a project-based learning approach to teaching writing is being implemented. This is evident from the students' replies when this strategy was applied; they actively participated in the learning process and had good comments about the method. Project-based learning (PBL) has been demonstrated to improve students' writing. In addition, students work on real-world problems and provide solutions as part of the assignments. Put differently, this project possesses the capacity to foster students' critical thinking skills and provide them with a sense of purpose.

Penggunaan Deiksis Persona dalam Novel Saat-Saat Jauh Karya Lia Seplia

Netti Yuliana Situmorang — 2024-03-01

Language is a tool for communication and interaction between humans, both individuall and in groups every day. Smooth human interaction and communication depends on the use of language that is appropriate to the situation and conditions of the speaker and listener, as well as the appropriate method of delivery. Therefore, communication activities are greatly influenced by factors such as the interlocutor, the speaker's goals, the situation and the topic of conversation. This use of language while still paying attention to context is known as pragmatics. The deictic system is an aspect of language that supports communication because it requires understanding the context or situation of the conversation. The phenomenon of deixis is the most appropriate way to show the relationship between language and context in the structure of the language itself. This research aims to analyze the types and forms of persona deixis in the novelSaat- saatjauh by Lia Seplia. The research method in this research is qualitative research using a literature review. The research results show that in the novel there are 581 persona deixis data. The data is divided based on type, namely first person deixis totaling 273 data, second person deixis totaling 225 data, and third person deixis totaling 83 data. Apart from that, the data is also divided based on its form, such as 217 singular first person deixis data, 29 plural first person deixis data, 217 single second person deixis data, 8 plural second person deixis data, 58 singular third person deixis data, and plural third person deixis as many as 25 data .

Leksem Gajah dalam Peribahasa Melayu Analisis Semantik Inkuisitif

Mega Fajarina — 2024-05-31

A proverb is a sentence that appears with an implied meaning. The use of elephant elements as a symbol of the condition of Malay Society. The data in this research is data sourced from the Malay Letters Reference Center (PRPM) with elephants as the focus of the data. Meaning in this research uses script semantic analysis, cognitive semantics, and inquisitive semantics. This study was conducted to find out the meaning of the elephant lexeme proverb based on the dictionary meaning, the meaning by linking to societal or social conditions and the meaning by linking to other branches of science. This study produces the meaning of the proverb which means that the elephant is an animal that has a fairly large position among other land animals. The domain that emerges from the results of this analysis is a symbol of the Malay people’s intelligence in choosing symbols based on the habits of the Malay people. The domains that emerge based on inquisitive semantic analysis in the research are (1) the domain of power, (2) the domain of aloofness, and (3) the domain of futility.

Flashcards Based Learning Model in Learning German Vocabulary

Rafie Mohammad Dirgantoro — 2024-03-01

In today's era, especially after the pandemic, the education sector in every school is being revitalized. The author observes that in the refreshment of education, particularly for learners, there is a need for a better or enhanced learning medium during instruction. The author wants to specifically highlight other useful and alternative options of the learning medium and prove that it is possible to reintroduce old and engaging learning materials in every foreign language class. Especially, the focus is on the learning medium of flashcards. The author conducts this scientific writing through theoretical research and exploration from various journals, theses, and online sources. In summary, the author can conclude that it is possible to refresh the learning materials with new styles or forms, which could provide diverse new or alternative learning opportunities. Not least, it is also possible, particularly in German language instruction, to preserve or enable practical and easy language acquisition for learners using flashcards.

Analisis Percakapan Acara Nikmat Ramadhan 2023 di TVRI Jawa Tengah

Alfira Aulia — 2024-03-01

Conversation analysis is an analysis that focuses on organizing the flow of speech in a conversational interaction. In addition to daily interactions, conversations can be carried in talk show programs commonly referred to talk shows. This research is conducted to find the pattern of conversational strategies applied by the host and speakers in the Nikmat Ramadhan program. The research method used a descriptive qualitative form and data collection using the free listening method with advanced note-taking techniques. The source of the data is obtained from the Nikmat Ramadhan program on the YouTube channel of TVRI Central Java in 2023. This research data is in the form of speech uttered by the host and resource persons. In identifying the features of conversational strategies, this study uses the theory proposed by Joan Cutting. The findings revealed three types of strategy patterns, namely Turn-taking as much as 64 data, Adjacent Pair 37 data, and Sequence 25 data. Of the three features, the dominant type applied in the conversation is the Adjacency Pairs feature in the form of a question-an answer as much as 29 data.

Analisis Kesalahan Berbahasa Penggunaan Ejaan dalam Teks Akademik Mahasiswa Thailand di Universitas Jambi

Susila Wati — 2024-03-01

Language errors are errors in the use of language structures that violate grammar and rules, resulting in ambiguous words or sentences. Language errors in writing can be found in academic texts. This research aims to describe language errors in the use of spelling in the academic texts of Thai students at Jambi University. Next, to find out the obstacles Thai students have regarding writing academic texts using Indonesian spelling which is guided by Enhanced Spelling (EYD). This research is qualitative research using a content analysis approach. Data was obtained from academic texts in the form of papers written by foreign students studying at the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program, Jambi University. The data collection techniques used were assignments and interviews. Based on research results, spelling errors in the use of letters are the most common errors. Followed by errors in the use of punctuation marks, errors in writing words, and finally errors in writing absorption elements which are also found in foreign students' academic texts.

Analisis Kesalahan Penggunaan Kalimat dalam Teks Akademik Mahasiswa Asing di Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Universitas Jambi

Siska Nurfadilah — 2024-03-01

Language errors that occur are usually caused by a lack of mastery of Indonesian grammar, linguistic units, the meaning of word formation, and still being influenced by the mother tongue or first language. This research aims to describe errors in sentence usage based on a study of syntax in foreign students' academic texts at Jambi University and to describe the obstacles faced by foreign students in writing academic texts. This research was carried out at the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program, Jambi University, the research subjects were foreign students from Thailand. The approach used is a content analysis approach. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling technique. Data collection uses two techniques, namely assignments and interviews. The data analysis technique used follows the content analysis steps. Test the validity of the data in this research using theory triangulation and source triangulation. The research results show that errors in the form of ambiguous sentences are often the errors that most often appear in foreign students' academic texts. From the results of the interviews conducted, it was found that the obstacles faced by foreign students in writing academic texts in Indonesian were because the systematics of writing in Indonesian were different from Thai, apart from that their mastery of vocabulary and understanding of the meaning of words was still minimal.

Tindak Tutur Direktif Dalam Film Gara-Gara Warisan

Miftahul Jannah — 2024-03-01

Language has a very important role when interacting, if a conversation partner does not know the language then good communication will not occur, so language cannot be separated from human life. This research aims to describe the forms of directive speech acts in the film Gara-Gara Warisan and describe the function of directive speech acts in the film Gara-Gara Warisan. This research is a qualitative type of research with descriptive data collection methods and data analysis techniques using note-taking techniques. Based on the data analysis that has been carried out, it was found that 355 data are included in the form and function of directive speech acts. As for the forms of directive speech acts in the film Gara-Gara Warisan, including command directive speech acts, request directive speech acts, invitation directive speech acts, directive speech acts. advice, directive speech acts of criticism and directive speech acts of prohibition. In the 6 categories of forms of directive speech acts, the author found 14 functions of directive speech acts including, namely, the function of requesting, the function of pleading, the function of inviting, the function of asking, the function of commanding, the function of ordering, the function of instructing, the function of encouraging, the function of advising, the function of criticizing, the function of prohibiting, allow function, allow function and warn function.

Analisis Kesalahan Berbahasa pada Spanduk Toko Fotokopi di Sepanjang Jalan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Fatimah Nur Rohim — 2024-03-01

The phenomenon of language errors is often found in society. This can be clearly seen in shop banners, especially photocopy shops. The writing of advertisements in outdoor media is generally made to attract the attention of buyers. However, the writing is often inaccurate. Language errors found include the writing of non-standard words, the use of foreign terms, and punctuation errors. The purpose of this study is to look at errors in writing outdoor media in public places. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach complemented by theory to present the data. Data were collected through direct observation, technical notes and documentation. The results obtained were 14 data of non- standard words, 62 data of foreign terms, and 64 data of punctuation errors found on the banners of photocopying shops along the street of Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Scramble terhadap Penguasaan Kosakata pada Siswa Kelas XI Sma Negeri 2 Teluk Kuantan

Tasya Almajirah — 2024-03-01

This research aims to determine the effect of the scramble cooperative learning model on the vocabulary mastery learning achievements of class XI students at SMA Negeri 2 Teluk Kuantan. The population in this study were all class XI students of SMA Negeri 2 Teluk Kuantan with a sample of 23 students. Class XI-1 students are taught using the scramble cooperative learning model. This type of research is experimental. The instrument used is a test. The data analysis technique was first tested for normality, homogeneity and hypothesis testing using the Paired Sample T Test with SPSS Statistics16 for window. The normality test results showed that the pretest data was not normally distributed and the posttest data was not normally distributed. To test the hypothesis, the Paired Sample T Test was used, from the calculation results a significance level of 0.005 was obtained. It turns out that the significance value is 0.000 < 0.05, so it is concluded that there is a significant influence in the scrumble cooperative learning model on vocabulary mastery in class XI students of SMA Negeri 2 Teluk Kuantan.

Analisis Teknik Generalisasi dalam Penerjemahan Novel “Central Park” Karya Guillaume Musso

Vitriana Mulqiatami Azzahra — 2024-06-25

In a cultural context, literary works have language characteristics that are different from scientific or everyday language. In the process of translating literary works, special techniques are needed to preserve the beauty and diction of the original text. Cultural differences between the source language and the target language are an important factor that translators must consider. When the original term in the source language has no direct equivalent in the target language, generalization is a translation technique that can be used. In the novel Central Park, there are many generalization techniques applied by the translator. This study uses qualitative research method because the researcher examines the data by explaining or describing the data in detail. Based on the findings in the analysis, there are 51 samples that show that the generalization techniques applied by the translators are in line with the theory. Most of the generalization techniques applied are to simplify phrases into more common and recognizable words, and to explain words whose equivalents do not exist in the target language.