Analisis Kepribadian Tokoh Reza dalam Novel Pulang ke Rinjani karya Reza Nufa Kajian Psikoanalisis Sigmund Freud
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31002/kabastra.v2i2.67Keywords:
Pulang ke Rinjani, personality, Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic studyAbstract
The purpose of this study is to describe the personality of the main character in the novel Pulang ke Rinjani by Reza Nufa based on the id, ego, and superego. This research uses Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic study. The analytical methods and techniques used are qualitative descriptions using content analysis techniques. The results of this study are to show the personality of the main character in the novel Pulang ke Rinjani by Reza Nufa. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that there are three personality structures in Reza Nufa's Pulang ke Rinjani Novel, including (1) Reza's personality from the id perspective is more inclined to self-fulfillment to keep achieving the desire for pleasure so that he refuses things that make him feel anxious, one of which is depression. (2) Reza's personality from an ego perspective is more inclined to adjust to the environment that he has never felt before. (3) Reza's personality from the perspective of the superego is more inclined to describe his identity which is in line with the principle of morality based on his conscience. So the superego that happened to Reza was able to grow himself in the order that was formed on the values and norms that prevailed in society. For readers and further researchers in the novel Pulang ke Rinjani by Reza Nufa, there are other aspects that can be studied using theory from a different point of view.
References
Alwisol. (2009). Psikologi kepribadian. Malang: UMM Press.
Andi, P. (2015). Panduan kreatif membuat bahan ajar inovatif. Yogyakarta: Diva Press.
Asteka, P. (2018). Kajian psikologi sigmund freud dalam novel setetes embun cinta niyala karya habiburrahman el shirazy. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia. No. 1, Vol. 3, Maret 2018. Retrived from https://bahteraindonesia.unwir.ac.id/index.php/BI/article/view/22.
Endraswara, S. (2003). Metodologi penelitian sastra. Jakarta; CAPS (Center for Akdemic Publishing Service (PT. Buku Seru).
Feist. (2010). Teori kepribadian. Jakarta: Salemba Humanika.
Husada, dkk. (2017). Aktualisasi diri pada tokoh utama dalam novel pasung jiwa karya okky madasari (suatu penelitian psikoanalisis sastra). Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra, No. 2, Vol. 16, Juli 2017. Retrived from http://journal.unj.ac.id/unj/index.php/bahtera/article/view/4287
Ibrahim, R & Syaodih, N. (2010). Perencanaan pengajaran. Jakarta; PT Rineka Cipta.
Koswara. (1991). Teori-teori kepribadian. Bandung: Eresco.
Marlina, E. (2017). Psikologi sastra dalam novel bulan terbelah di langit amerika karya hanum salsabiela rais dan rangga almahendra. Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia. No. 2, Vol. 7, 2017. Retrived from
https://jurnal.univpgri-palembang.ac.id/index.php/pembahsi/article/view/1361
Minderop, A. (2010). Psikologi sastra: karya sastra, metode, teori dan contoh kasus. Jakarta; Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia.
Nufa, R. (2021). Pulang ke rinjani. Yogyakarta; Diva Press.
Nurgiyantoro, B. (2012). Teori pengkajian fiksi. Yogyakarta; Universitas Gadjah Mada Press.
Ratna, N. K. (2004). Teori, metode, dan teknik penelitian sastra. Yogyakarta; Pustaka Pelajar.
Setyorini, R. (2017). Analisis kepribadian tokoh marni kajian psikologi sigmund freud dalam novel entrok karya okky madasari. Jurnal Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra. No. 1, Vol. 2, Juni. 2017. Retrived from https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/KLS/article/view/5348.
Suprapto. (2018). Kepribadian tokoh dalam novel jalan tak ada ujung karya muchtar lubis kajian psikoanalisis sigmund freud. Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra. No. 1, Vol. 5, Oktober 2018. Retrived from http://jurnalnasional.ump.ac.id/index.php/METAFORA/article/view/5028/2644.
Suryabrata, S. (2012). Psikologi kepribadian. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada. Feist, Jess and Gregory J.
Wellek, R. dan Warren A. (1995). Teori kesusastraan. Jakarta: Gramedia.
Wilyah, dkk. (2021). Analisis kepribadian tokoh dara dalam novel brizzle: cinta sang hafizah karya ario muhammad (psikologi sastra).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Nida Suprih Hariyanto, Imam Baihaqi, Mashud Syahroni

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
for any purpose, even commercially.
Under the following terms:
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
Share Alike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.